How To Propagate Turmeric Plant In Simple Steps?

Bhawana Rathore
6 min readSep 14, 2021

Turmeric, botanically known as Curcuma longa, is from the species of ginger, it is valued for its unique taste, color, and therapeutic and medicinal roots properties.

Turmeric is one of those intriguing and exotic plants that so many farmers covet. While growing turmeric keep a watch if you see slow growth,many times it lacks in , & nitrogen.Most people know turmeric as a bright, healthy ground spice used in curry, but they have no idea how turmeric is grown or even what is purmeric plant looks like.

It is not difficult to grow turmeric, despite its unusual appearance. Turmeric can be grown successfully in most climes with a few adjustments. Continue reading to learn how to grow turmeric plants successfully and how to use this medicinal root in a variety of ways.

Turmeric Plant Profile

Here is a short description of the turmeric plant, to understand it better.

how to grow turmeric plant

What Are The Benefits Of Turmeric?

The plant has been in use for spice and medicinal purposes for years. The main active component found in the plant is Curcuminoids. The top scientifically proven use of turmeric and curcumin root are listed below.

Benefits Of Growing Turmeric Plant

1. Gives an appetizing color

Turmeric is the yellowish spice that gives curry its color. That make food delishish looking and makes it more appetizing.

2. As an Anti-inflammatory

Persistent low-level inflammation plays a significant role in various health disorders and diseases, according to scientists. Heart disease, cancer, and metabolic syndrome, and many types of degenerative diseases are among them.

It has been shown that Curcumin has worked against inflammation and this will help in this case.

3. Treatment Of Hyperlipidemia

Cholesterol or any other fats in the blood at dangerously high levels (hyperlipidemia). Turmeric, when taken orally, appears to reduce triglyceride levels in the blood.

4. Curcumin can boost brain-derived neurotrophic factor

Before deep research was performed on neurons, it was believed that they can not develop and multiply past adolescence, but now with advanced technologies used in medical research, it has been shown that they can do so.

One major factor that aids the multiplication is the brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF). Turmeric curcumin has been shown to increase levels of the brain’s BDNF hormone.

5. Treatment of Hay fever

Oral intake of turmeric has been proved to alleviate the symptoms (sneezing, congestion, and runny nose) of hay fever.

6. Treatment Of Depression

Curcumin, a molecule found in turmeric, has been shown in most studies to improve depressive feelings in persons who are already taking antidepressant drugs.

7. Treatment Of Fatty Liver

In persons suffering from nonalcoholic fatty liver disease or NAFLD, oral intake of turmeric extract decreases signs of liver disorder. It also appears to prevent the accumulation of more fat in the liver.

8. Management of cancer

  • Cancer is best defined as a state of uncontrollable cell growth. Curcumin supplement has been proved to have an effect on many various forms of cancer.
  • Curcumin has been explored as a cancer treatment herb and has been discovered to inhibit cancer growth and development.
  • It has also aided in the death of malignant cells. Perhaps high-dose curcumin, particularly with an absorption amplifier like piperine, could help manage cancer in humans by reducing angiogenesis and metastasis.

Best Turmeric Seeds For Planting?

1. Curcuma aromatica seed

Curcuma aromatica, also known as Kasturi Manjal, is a spice with a pleasant scent. Because of its harsh taste, the Kasturi Manjal is often avoided in cooking.

Most people ask, where can I get turmeric? The powder produced from this turmeric root can be purchased from any turmeric store, and it has a color that is quite similar to that of regular Turmeric.

2. Curcumin longa seed

Curry Powder, which is frequently used in cooking, contains a variety obtained from this seed. Turmeric, which comes from the Curcumin longa type, is the principal component in most curry powders and is made by boiling the curcumin root in water and afterwards drying it to generate the powder, the turmeric water can also be used for medicinal purposes.

3. Black Turmeric seed

The Kari Manjal turmeric variant, which is a unique type with slightly dark roots, is grown from this seed. This Turmeric type is used to make several Hindu medications.

4. Mara Manjal Turmeric seed

This seed produces Mara Manjal, also known as Tree Manjal, a vine that is particularly important in the preparation of some very unique remedies. Turmeric of this kind is rapidly becoming extinct in the Western Ghats.

How To Care For Turmeric Plants?

Temperature

Temperatures between 20 and 35 degrees Celsius are optimum for growing turmeric. The plant struggles when the temperature falls below 10 degrees Celsius.

Turmeric should be planted in light, loamy soil with enough organic materials. and good drainage, otherwise, the plant will suffer from a lack of drainage.

Watering demand for turmeric is the same as for ginger. Keep the soil wet from spring to fall, and don’t be afraid to water the foliage to raise the moisture levels surrounding the plant in dry weather. If you’re growing turmeric in a hotter climate, keep the plant well-watered throughout the winter to keep the soil moist.

Measurements

Combine seventy to eighty percent organic potting soil or a comparable raised bed/container soil combination with twenty to thirty percent well-balanced compost in a container. Fresh animal excrement should not be used! It’s too “hot” and nitrogen-rich.

Space between plants

In turmeric farming, for the best turmeric crop yield, a 30-cm separation is sufficient. Early canopy structural development in the plants at 20 and 30-cm spacing decreases weed biomass, resulting in more turmeric crop yield.

Companions

Planting companion plants is an important element in growing turmeric. Companion plants help other plants thrive by drawing useful insects, resisting pests, and supplying nutrients, shade, and support. Here are a few plants that make wonderful turmeric companions: Tomatoes and bean plants.

Fertilizer

Turmeric is a high feeder when it is growing. Throughout the season, it will benefit from compost. Turmeric is commonly fed with old pellet chicken manure. Dress the soil top surrounding the plant spears with a light sprinkling of alfalfa meal and a fresh one to two-inch layer of manure once or twice during the growing period.

Managing Pests and Disease

There are no severe diseases or pests that affect the turmeric plant. Red spider mites and scales, on the other hand, can be a concern. It only gets rhizome rot and leaf spot as far as illnesses go. When the plant is grown in damp soil, it develops rot. As a result, growing turmeric in well-drained soil is important.

How To Propagate Turmeric.

Divided rhizomes are the best way to grow turmeric. Harvest and preserve the turmeric rhizomes, then cut into pieces and plant twenty-five centimetres apart when fresh sprouts and roots grow, ideally in the fall.

Harvest and preserve the turmeric rhizomes, then cut them into pieces and plant twenty-five centimetres apart when fresh sprouts and roots grow, ideally in the fall.

Turmeric rhizomes that have sprouted also grow well. In fertile soil, plant 5–7cm deep and 25cm apart in the autumn. They thrive from frequent compost, manure, and mulch feedings.

Turmeric seed is uncommon, and blooms rarely bear fruit. The seeds can be planted on a germination medium and seedlings transferred after about twenty days or when they are 4cm long, however, this approach is not particularly reliable.

how to grow turmeric plant In Pot

1. Preparation

Select a pot that is at least three hundred millimetres broad and deep, place it in a bright or partially shaded location. Fill with a high-quality potting mix.

How To Grow Turmeric In Pot

Plant the root piece at a depth of 5 centimetres in 35 centimetres intervals. Water well after lightly covering with the potting mix.

Water on a regular basis. Yates Thrive Vegie Food should be fed to the pant once a week.

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